Volume I : page 471
First Editions. Together 4 vol. 8vo. Vol. I, 161 leaves; vol. II, 142 leaves; 6 folded engraved plates by Dom. Cagnoni; vol. I, 150 leaves; vol. II, 176 leaves, 3 folded engraved plates by Cagnoni.
Agassiz IV, 357, no. 18, 19.
Tiraboschi, Dell’ Abate Lazzaro Spallanzi [ sic -- Ed. ] 18, 21.
These two works were separate publications, but were classed together by Jefferson in this and in his undated manuscript catalogue and in the 1815 Library of Congress catalogue. Jefferson mentioned them in a letter to Dr. Willard, written from Paris, March 24, 1789: “ in Italy, the works of Spallanzani on digestion, and generation, are valuable. tho perhaps too minute, & therefore tedious, he has developed some useful truths, and his book is well worth attention. it is in 4. vol ( ~ s) 8 vo.
Lazzaro Spallanzani, 1729-1799, Italian man of science, was a native of Scandiano in Modena. He was one of the pioneers in experimental morphology.
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30
Insectorum theatrum Wottoni, Gesneri, Pennii, Moufeti. fol.
1815 Catalogue, page 46. no. 36, as above, p. fol.
MOFFETT, Thomas.
Insectorvm sive Minimorum Animalium Theatrvm: Olim ab Edoardo Wottono. Conrado Gesnero. Thomaqve Pennio inchoatum: Tandem Tho. Movfeti Londinâtis operâ sumptibus(´q); maximis concinnatum, auctum, perfectum: Et ad vivum expressis Iconibus suprà quingentis illustratum. Londini: ex Officinâ typographicâ Thom. Cotes, 1634.
QL463 .M93
First Edition. Folio. 170 leaves, woodcut of beehive, bees and insects on the title-page, numerous woodcut illustrations of butterflies and of insects throughout the text, 4 pages of cuts at the end.
STC 17993.
Agassiz III, 631.
Hazlitt IV, 262.
Thomas Moffett ( Moufet or Muffet), 1553-1604, English physician and author. This work, originally completed in 1590, was partly compiled from the writings of Edward Wotton, Conrad Gesner and Thomas Penny. Permission was twice obtained to print it during Moffett’s life time, but delays occurred, and the manuscript was eventually published after the author’s death by Sir Theodore Turquet de Mayerne. The large woodcut on page 98 of this work is the first picture of an American butterfly in a printed book.
Edward Wotton, 1492-1555, English physician and naturalist, is said to have been the first English physician to make a systematic study of natural history.
Conrad Gesner, 1516-1565, professor of Zurich, was acquainted with Wotton’s work, and noticed it in his own books.
Thomas Penny, d. 1589, English botanist, entomologist, and clergyman. He assisted Conrad Gesner and helped in the arranging of his plants and other collections after his death. Penny was acquainted with Moffett, who after the death of Penny acquired the drawings of butterflies made by Gesner.
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31
Tyson’s Ourang Outang. fol.
1815 Catalogue, page 46. no. 31, [ i.e. “34”-- Ed.] as above, p fol.
TYSON, Edward.
Orang-Outang, sive Homo Sylvestris: or, The Anatomy of a Pygmie compared with that of a Monkey, an Ape, and a Man, To which is added, a Philological Essay concerning the Pygmies, the Cynocephali, the Satyrs, and Sphinges of the Ancients. Wherein it will appear that they are all either Apes or Monkeys, and not Men, as formerly pretended. By Edward Tyson M.D. . . . London: Printed for Thomas Bennet and Daniel Brown and are to be had of Mr. Hunt, 1699.
QM21 .T93
First Edition. 4to. 90 leaves, 8 folded engraved plates by M. Vander Gucht; half-title for A Philological Essay on the unsigned leaf after P 2.
Hazlitt IV, page 174.
Agassiz IV, p. 466.
Surgeon General’s Library Catalogue I, xiv, 908.
STC T3598
A copy of this book was ordered by Jefferson from Van Damme, on March 23, 1788, page 111 in volume II of a catalogue Van Damme had lent him, and of which he expressed a wish to purchase a copy.
Van Damme replied on June 25 and sent a copy of the catalogue, price 2.0, with the explanation that it was of an auction sale to be held in September. The book is entered without price in Jefferson’s undated manuscript catalogue.
Edward Tyson, 1650-1708, English comparative anatomist. This is one of the first works of any consequence on comparative morphology. Tyson’s pygmy, whose skeleton is now in the South Kensington Museum, was in reality a chimpanzee and the origin of the missing-link idea.
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Volume I : page 471
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