Volume V : page 148

On April 26 of the following year, 1787, William Hay wrote to Jefferson from Richmond, Virginia: “Doct r. Currie our Mutual Friend, has been so obliging as to give up to me the new Edition of the Encyclopédie Méthodique of Paris, for which I am to furnish him such standard Books in the English Language, to its Value, as he shall approve of, I have therefore to request you to forward to me the remaining Part of that excellent Work, so soon as the Editors complete it.--The very small Portion of Time, which a Man of Business in this Country, can devote to Literary Pursuits, has only enabled me to satisfy my Curiosity, but from what I have read, & from the pleasing Prospect I have of soon being free from the Bustle of active Business, I promise myself much Happiness & Improvement in the perusual [ sic -- Ed. ] of so various & complete a System of the Arts & Sciences. I am also indebted to Doct r. Currie for several Valuable Essays on Air, which you was so obliging as to forward to him, I have read that of M. Sigaud de la Fond on fixed Air, & am extreemly pleased with his accurate Experiments & useful Reflections thereon . . .”
Jefferson acknowledged the receipt of this letter on August 4, and announced the dispatch of the livraisons: “ I am now to acknowledge the receipt of your two favors of Apr. 26. and May 3. I have forwarded, by a vessel lately sailed from Havre to New York a box marked WH. containing the livraisons of the Encyclopedie subsequent to those D r. Currie has delivered you, to the 22 d. inclusive. they are sent to the care of m ( ~ r) Madison at Congress who will forward the box to you. there is in it also the same livraisons for Col o. Monroe. I will continue to forward them once or twice a year as they come out. I have stated in a letter to Doctor Currie the cost & expences of the first 22 livraisons to enable yourself & him to settle. the future shall be charged either to you or him as your agreement shall be. it is really a most valuable work, & almost supplies the place of a library . . .
On December 2, 1790, after Jefferson’s return to the United States and his appointment as Secretary of State, William Hay wrote to him from Richmond: “A Difference of Opinion having arisen between Doct r. Currie & me respecting the Encyclopédie methodique, we are desirous you should decide it, as you are possessed of our Letters to you concerning it. I alledge on my part, that I am not obliged to take the Work, but on the Terms of the original Subscription, that is to say, at 751 Livres, on these Terms I received of Doct r. Currie the Livraisons which you had forwarded to him, & those afterwards sent in by you. I agreed to furnish to Doct r. Currie such standard Books in the English Language as he should desire to that Amount, & had they been commissioned then from England, I should certainly have confined myself to 751 li. Altho’ I do not consider Doct r. Currie in any Respect culpable for the improper Conduct of the Editors, yet I conceive I am under no Obligation to pay him or them one hundred Guineas instead of less than one third of the Sum, or to enter into a Litigation with the Editors to force a Complyance with their original Contract. If from the fault of the Editors Doct r. Currie cannot put me in possession of the Work, my Contract with him is disolved [ sic -- Ed. ] & he must look to them for Redress. I cannot afford the price they ask, if they are intitled to it. Doct r. Currie if he is obliged to pay, will never feel it. However if you could relieve the Doct r. & me, by getting any other person to take the Work, you would greatly oblige us. The half V. I mentioned to you, was missing in the second Part of Tome III of Arts & Trades, perhaps it is not yet published, if it is, it never came to Hand, this half Volume must be procured thro’ your Aid, whoever of us is considered the proprietor . . .”
Jefferson replied from Philadelphia on February 7, 1791: “ I have been obliged by other business to suspend for some time past all private correspondencies. your favor of Dec. 2. is among the first I am able to take up. my friend M r. Madison happening to be with me just as I was proceeding to consider the question you propose whether D r. Currie stands bound to see that the printer of the Encyclopedie makes good his engagements as to

Volume V : page 148

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